This problem is due to a weak synchromesh into 2nd gear. The old 02A gearbox used to have the same problem - I thought VW would have sorted this by now.
The basic design issue is that the synchro has to work realy hard when shifting from 1st to 2nd, because this represents the greatest ratio difference of all the gears. Most gearboxes use triple cone synchronisers on 2nd gear to synchronise this large speed difference.
The symptoms are worst when cold because: -
1. The co-efficient of friction between the oil and synchro cones is less when cold (more slippery), and
2. The oil is more difficult to wipe from between the friction surfaces when cold (more viscous or sticky)
and worse when worn because the friction surface has reduced on the synchro cones.
The problem is also worse when making a quick shift since the synchro unit needs to change the speed in less time.
I would recommend: -
1.VW should repair if still under warranty.
2.Synthetic oil may help the problem - but be careful since viscosity and / or co-efficient of friction changes can upset all the synchros.
3. Have a new synchro unit fitted on 2nd (Stealth Racing did my 02A transmission)
- Sorry if I sound a bit nerdy on this, but have recently been working on synchro design of the 4WD transmission fitted to the new Range Rover & on another transmission fitted to the Toureg & Cayenne.
- batty